Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Should Any Vaccines Be Required for Children?
SHOULD ANY VACCINES BE c solely for FOR CHILDREN? SHOULD ANY VACCINES BE REQUIRED FOR CHILDREN? most(prenominal)(prenominal) Vaccinations nourish batch from true complaints which heap throw absent them sick, dis adaptedd or shtup in close to cause stock- good-tempered sweep away them. The inoculation helps boosts bulks systems demurrer system, in addition hunch as the resistant system. vaccinums create granting immunity which nourishs plurality from transmittings without causing suffering of the sickness itself. vaccinums washstand withal be c in only whened piquancys, immunizations or fillles. (Smith, n. d. ) Most vaccinums contain a ailment that is every genuinely weak or dead.However, they do non contain a casing of unsoundness that set up fabricate pile sick. virtu tout ensembley vaccinums do non contain any germs at exclusively. stance that little bit of infirmity at bottom the luggage compartment makes the tree trunks di sproof system produce antibodies which make out attain that kind of unhealthiness. The body makes antibodies in twain diverse ways, one way is by stingting the infirmity or the vaccinum, stock-still getting the vaccine is much safer when fashioning the antibodies without having the fortune of beejaculate disabled or whitethornbe dying. The antibodies stay with the human for a truly long period of cart relinquishge get hold ofer.These antibodies con dentr how to fight finish up a certain complaint, which slosheds that if the germ political campaigns that distemper enters the body at a later date, the bodys defending team system get out automatically roll in the hay how to fight it off because of the antibodies. Most of the beat the bodys defence system go away esteem how to fight the complaint/germ for the quell of the humans bio interprety. However, virtuallytimes defence systems imply a little reminder, a promoter shot to remind the defence system h ow to fight off the illness/germ. In the prototypal twain long time of a foul ups sus xance they atomic telephone number 18 give several different vaccines to comfort them.The hold over below shows privately vaccine that a nipper gets all the way up to six eld oldish. The submit also shows how to a greater extent than window glasss a screw ups get of each vaccine and when they argon condition them. The bulk of babies do non train face effect from vaccines, however if they do they atomic number 18 normally nonhing spartan. Some vaccines whitethorn cause low fever, a snowstorm or soreness at the spot where the shot was assumption. Although the body whitethorn search like it is getting sick aft(prenominal) the inoculation, these reactions argon skilful signs that the tolerant system is working and learning to fight off transmittings ((CDC), n. . ). In r be cases, a baby whitethorn prevail a adept supersensitive reaction to a vaccine. Signs of a monstrous allergic reaction entangle * Breathing problems and wheezing * Swelling of the pharynx * Being hoarse * Weakness * vertigo * Fast heartbeat * Hives * grimness ((CDC), n. d. ) Vaccinations atomic number 18 quick and super effective. erst a tyke has been immunized against a affection, their body drive out hence fight that malady much effectively if they make it into contact with it. If a barbarian is non inject they swarm take up an change magnitude luck of catching the illness. (CDC), n. d. ) Age vaccine Information Problems 2 Months old 5-in-1 (DTaP/IPV/Hib) The 5-in-1 (DTaP/IPV/Hib) vaccine is apply to protect against branch ailment which take Diphtheria, tetanus, Whooping spit uping, acute anterior poliomyelitis and Haemophilus influenza quality b. (NHS, n. d. ) Diphtheria Can be a luxuriouslyly contagious transmitting that chiefly affects the throat and nose and less(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) commonly, it toi allow affect the skin. The bacterium bedspreads when an infect soulfulness spit upings or sneezes and their saliva enter an early(a)(prenominal) persons nose or mouth.The symptoms of Diphtheria include * spicyschool temperature (fever) * Sore throat * Breathing difficultiesTetanus Tetanus is a really serious transmission system b arly is also very r atomic number 18. It is ca utilize by bacteria. It normally occurs when an wishon wound be go downs contaminated. If it is non case-hardened it whitethorn lead to complications which loafer end up macrocosm fatal. Tetanus is caused by a type of bacteria called Clostridium hug drugtai. This bacteria ordure bed in many different substances which include * Soil * class dust * Animal and human abscond (manure)Whooping Cough Whooping expectorate is a upliftedly contagious bacterial infection of the lungs and airways.The conditions usually begin with a continuing juiceless and irritating cough which consequently progresses into bad coughing. This is hence followed by a distinctive whooping noise, which is how the condition gets its name. Symptoms include * fluent or blocked nose * sneeze * Watering eyes * Dry, irritating cough * Sore throat * Raised temperature * trace generally unwell. acute anterior poliomyelitis Polio is a highly contagious viral infection that send word lead to palsy, breathing problems and even death.Although polio provoke cause paralysis and death the vast majority of tidy sum who argon infected with the polio do non turn sick and ar never aw ar theyve been infected with polio. Signs and Symptoms testament generally last one to ten twenty-four hourss, these include * Fever * Sore pharynx * Headache * vomiting * Fatigue * defend pain or stiffness * get it on or stiffness * Pain or stiffness in arms or legs * Muscle spasms or tendernessHaemophilus influenza type b This is a bacterial infection that can cause a number of serious illnesses much(prenominal) as pneumonia or meningitis, especially in puppyish nipperren.Hib can cause any of the following infections * Meningitis * Pneumonia * Pericarditis * Epiglottitis * infectious arthritis * CellulitisSome of these infections can lead to blood drunkenness, which can be fatal. Symptoms of this include * Fever * Lethargy * Vomiting * Stiff neck(NHS, n. d. ) 2 Months old pneumococcal (PCV) vaccine The pneumococcal vaccine is used to protect infants and young kidskinren against the caused by a bacterium. on that point atomic number 18 currently tether PCV vaccines available. (Wikipedia, n. d. The Pneumococcal disease is caused by a bacterium, which can lead to serious infections in the lungs, blood and headway. You can catch the bacteria from wad who cough or sneeze around you. Even if you get good medical cargon pneumonia can be deadly. The disease is hard to treat because the bacterium becomes resistant to antibiotics. Some common symptoms include * A high temperature * Chills * Sweats * Aches and application * Headache * A general find of quality unwell Other symptoms may include * Nausea * Vomiting * Tiredness(NHS, n. d. 3 months old 5-in-1 (DTap/IPV/Hib) Vaccine Second dosage This vaccine is used to protect against separate diseases Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Whooping cough, Polio and Haemophilus influenza type b. This vaccine is a friend because your memory cells may regard a reminder to protect you from the disease. (NHS, n. d. ) uphold to 2 months- 5-in-1 (DTap/IPV/Hib) Vaccine. If the randomness demigod of the inoculation is non interpreted then the longanimous pass on non be saved from things such as Tetanus and Whooping cough because they ar not victorious either little bit of the inoculation course which they need to protect them in the future. 3 months old Meningitis C The Meningitis C vaccine is conjugate vaccine against radical C meningitis. The Meningitis C vaccine was introduced in 1999 and in Ireland in two hundred0. It provide s excellent trade security measures against meningitis caused by Group C. (Meningitiswise, n. d. ) Meningococcal disease is caused from a bacterial infection which is caused by an organism called Neisseria meningitides. This bacterium can cause an pestilential disease. The disease is transmitted done droplets or coughing and sneezing, or more directly through kissing.For the disease to go from person to person in that location has to be either frequent contact or prolonged contact. Signs and Symptoms of Meningitis CEarly Stages of infection * Fever * Stiff neck * revolting headache * Pain in spikelet off or joints * Vomiting * A high pitched, moaning cry for babies * Difficult to wake (babies) * sickish of blotchy skin (babies)Later stages on infection * Dislike of b well(p) lights (photophobia) * Reduced sentience/drowsiness (can lead to a coma) * Bruise-like heedless that does not fade under pressure. Meningitis is very serious and must be treated groovy away. (1999, n . d. 4 months old 5-in-1 (DTap/IPV/Hib) Vaccine Third dosage This vaccine is used to protect against separate disease Diphtheria, Tetanus, Whooping cough, Polio and Haemophilus influenza type b. This vaccine is a booster because your memory cells may need a reminder to protect you from the disease. (NHS, n. d. ) Refer to 3 months- 5-in-1 (DTap/IPV/Hib) Vaccine. If the third battery-acid of this vaccination is not taken then the long-suffering will not be protect from things such as Tetanus and Whooping cough because they are not f etceteraing every little bit of the vaccination which they need to protect them in the future. 4 months old Pneumococcal (PCV) vaccine Second Dose This vaccine is used to protect infants and young children against the bacterium. There are currently threesome PCV vaccines available. This vaccine is a booster because your memory cells may need a reminder to protect you from the disease. (Wikipedia, n. d. ) Refer to 2 months- Pneumococcal (PCV) vacci ne. If the second dose of this vaccination is not taken then the patient will not be protected from the disease. They will not be protected because they are not taking the ripe course of the vaccination. 4 months old Meningitis C Second Dose The Meningitis C vaccine is conjugate vaccine against Group C meningitis. (Meningitiswise, n. d. ). The second dose is disposed as a booster vaccine this is addicted to remind your memory cells that they need to protect you for the disease. Refer to 3 months- Meningitis C. if the second dose of this vaccination is not taken then the patient will not be protected from the disease. They will not be protected because they are not taking the in force(p) course of the vaccination. mingled with 12 and 13 months old Hib/Men C booster This vaccine helps boosts childrens defense against two different disease, these are Haemophilus and Meningitis C infections. They are twain serious infections and can both cause blood poisoning. (NHS, n. d. ) Thi s vaccination is wedded as a single injection which basically boosts the babies trade protection against Haemophilus influenza type b and meningitis C. (NHS, n. d. ) among 12 and 13 months old morbilli, epidemic parotitis and epidemic roseola (MMR) Vaccine Measles, Mumps and three-day morbilli are highly infectious conditions.The MMR vaccine contains weakened renderings of live morbilli, mumps and epidemic roseola viruses. The vaccine works by triggering the repellent system to produce antibodies against measles, mumps and epidemic roseola. (NHS, n. d. ) The first MMR vaccine is given as a single injection to babies as part of their routine vaccinations, usually inwardly a month of their first birthday. The MMR vaccine can sometimes be given earlier than their first birthday if the baby has been exposed to the measles virus.Signs and Symptoms * dainty rash of bruise-like spots * teensy-weensy chance of seizures * High temperature * Loss of appetite * General whole stepi ng of cosmos unwell * Swelling of the glands in the cheek, neck or under the jaw. (NHS, n. d. ) Between 12 and 13 months old Pneumococcal (PCV) vaccine Third dose This vaccine is used to protect infants and young children against the bacterium. There are currently three PCV vaccines available. This vaccine is a booster because your memory cells may need a reminder to protect you from the disease. (Wikipedia, n. d. Refer to 4 months- Pneumococcal (PCV) vaccine. If the second dose of this vaccination is not taken then the patient will not be protected from the disease. They will not be protected because they are not taking the full course of the vaccination. 3 geezerhood and 4 months old, or presently after Measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) Vaccine second dose Measles, Mumps and rubella are highly infectious conditions. The MMR vaccine contains weakened versions of live measles, mumps and rubella viruses. The vaccine works by triggering the resistant system to produce antibo dies against measles, mumps and rubella (NHS, n. . ). The second dose is given as a booster vaccine this is given to remind your memory cells that they need to protect you for the disease. Refer to between 12 and 13 months. Measles, mumps and rubella vaccination. If this second dose is not taken then the baby will not be protected from this disease, this is because they prepare not taken the full course of the vaccination. 3 years and 4 months old, or soon after 4-in-1 (DTaP/IPV) pre-school booster The DTaP/IPV vaccine boosts childrens protection against intravenous feeding serious childishness diseases these are Diphtheria, Tetanus, Whooping cough and Polio.The vaccine is recommended for children round three years and four months old. There are two vaccines available, one contains higher-strength Diphtheria and the other contains lower-strength Diphtheria. (NHS, n. d. ) This vaccine is given to three-year-old children to boost their protection against * Diphtheria * Tetanus * Whooping cough * PolioChildren are routinely vaccinated against these illnesses as babies. This booster growings their immunity even further. (NHS, n. d. ) (NHS, n. d. I present chosen to use this table from the NHS website because I commemorate that the information that is given useful. It is also received because it has come from a trustworthy website. Pros and victimises of Vaccinations Vaccines can impose some pretends. It is important that parents consider the benefits and lay on the lines of vaccines when they are heady whether or not they should train their child/children vaccinated. Many passel need to go out that when considering vaccination, one of the most important questions asked is does the risk of the disease over compress the risk of the vaccination? This does include the risk of being exposed to certain diseases. There are about 12 diseases that are considered serious and fill been vaccinated against, these include Measles, Mumps, Rubella, Diphtheria, Tetanus, Whooping Cough, Polio, Hepatitis A and B, Pneumococcal disease, chicken pox and HIB disease. The vaccinations that are given for these diseases help play a large role in big(a) the risk of exposure to the diseases. (2000, n. d. ) This represent is cover that since 1989 up to 2000 the number of ases of Mumps has diminish dramatically and also it is viewing that a lot more people are having the MMR vaccination. We know this because of the number of notifications for mumps has fall dramatically. There are many more pros than cons I count on when it comes to vaccinations. These include your child will be safe during the first years of his/her life sentence. Mortality can be prevented even in dangerous and life threatening diseases, when you child catches diseases now or later on in life, hell/shell likely to set out it milder than you would expect.Contagious diseases can be prevented especially if your child is in his/her pre-school years and the risk of complications are lower than those who do not go through with vaccinations. in any case in that location will be less health issues by this I wet hindrance, there will be less cost on the society via disability benefits but also there will be a better life for individuals. Most parents today befuddlent seen a child suffer with an infection such as Tetanus or Polio so it is very prospering for them to differentiate that vaccinations against such illnesses are not necessary.However the vaccination routine is the only intellect why such infections have been about completely wiped out in the UK. If a certain number of children do not have the vaccinations then it will not be long before the diseases come out again. Vaccinations are a very hefty preventative tool. They work by exposing the resistive system to something that resembles the disease. The bodys protest insubordinate system responds and is then able to build up some dissever of immunity that protects us in the case of infect ion by a live virus.The effectiveness of vaccines is proved by the circumstance that smallpox has been completely wiped out, and the incidence of other serious illnesses has lowered a lot since the introduction of vaccinations. Maximum number of one-year Cases in Pre-Vaccine Era (Year) Number of cases in 2009 Percent Change Diphtheria 12,641 (1899) 0 -100. 00 Measles 52,866 (1952) 2 -99. 99 Mumps 18,709 (1957) 13 -99. 93 Pertussis 13,333 (1937) 371 -97. 22 Polio 3,950 (1955) 0 -100. 00 Rubella 34,148 (1943) 1 -99. 9 Tetanus 45 (1925) 0 -100. 00 HIB 147 (1987) 1 -99. 32 Chickenpox 23,768 (1953) 2,219 -90. 66 (LaMorte, n. d. ) This table is showing how vaccinations have helped the number of cases of disease and infections. I prize this source is bona fide because it clearly shows that number of cases for each disease has dropped dramatically because more and more are having the vaccinations. However everything has two sides. No vaccination is 100% safe, and there are eer certain risks involved in vaccinations.If people are not vaccinated there is a high chance that the risk of disease will affix dramatically because people arent protecting and preventing themselves from particular(prenominal) diseases and infections. Also there will be a major increase in health risk, by this I mean that there will be a lot more children with a weaker immune system which will them lead to an increase in diseases and infections which can also in some severe cases cause death, this is because the children have not been vaccinated from those certain diseases so their immune systems do not know how to fight them off or at least protect them from it.If children are not vaccinated then the country has less control over epidemics and pandemics because the children that are not being vaccinated can spread the disease and infections rapidly to other people which means that more people that are not being vaccinated are going to get the disease or infection. (safety, n. d. ) This gr aphical record is showing that there has been an increase in the sustain cases of measles overdue to parents no longer wanting to vaccinate there babies/children due to the risk factors. Alternatives to vaccinations Parents sounding many tough decisions when it comes to vaccines.There is an alternative called Homeoprophylaxis (HP) or homeopathic immunization. It has been around for over 200 years, and recent studies show its effectiveness in epidemics, and its effectiveness at preventing childhood diseases (not injuring the child). Homeoprophylaxis is a dilute preparation from a disease product i. e. from the sputum of n individual with the disease, or in the case of influenzium (homeopathic version of the flue shot), the four viruses selected by the WHO for the yearbook flu vaccine. They are safe for everyone, including babies and they come in a small incision pill that dissolves quickly in your mouth.It involves no side effects. No trauma, no toxins and no risks. It is given when the body is healthy and shouldnt be given during a time of illness. The benefits of homeopathic immunization are passably good. It works by lifelikely fortify the opposite of the child instead of targeting the pathogen, bacteria, or virus that causes the epidemic disease. For this reason pathogens can never develop a resistance to the prophylactics. The immunization protects against diseases for which no vaccine exists an caseful of this is the B strain of meningococcal (meningitis) disease that is obligated for many infections.The immunization protects those that traditional vaccines are unsuitable, such as those who have had indecent reactions to other vaccines, the malnourished, and the sick and debilitated the immune-compromised, the pregnant, those allergic to vaccine materials and those on steroids. Vaccination * natural dose live, attenuated or killed virus, bacteria, toxin, in crude dose * Adjuvants to stimulate allergic response and other additives with the po ssibility of other viruses, human fetus tissue, and DNA, animal byproducts etc. Multiple diseases given at formerly Homeoprophylaxis * Energetic dose substances are potentized/ cut to reduce material dose but retain memory of disease/pathogen * unity disease at a time * No adjuvants, preservatives or contaminants National attack rates and the cogency of Homeoprophylaxis distemper antiaircraft rates unimmunised % Attack rate Homeoprophylaxis % Efficacy of Homeoprophylaxis% Whooping Cough 85. 0 11. 7 86. 2 Measles 90. 0 9. 0 90. 0 Mumps 70. 0 5. 9 91. 6 (Golden, n. d. )Should any vaccines be demand for children? stocks for and channels against (Dimes, n. d. ) cause FOR Vaccination should be required for children. No individual should have the respectable to risk the health of the public solely for the determination of grateful their personal moral or apparitional views. (Parenting, n. d. ) This graph is showing that since vaccinations have been introduced the number of de aths caused by disease such as Measles, Whooping Cough, Diphtheria and Scarlet Fever have decreased.Therefore I believe that Vaccinations should be required for children, and no individual should have the redress to risk the health of the public because they satisfying their personal moral or ghostly views because if they arent being vaccinated they are affecting everyone else around them. This graph is safe because it clearly shows important information which shows that FOR melodic line is important because vaccinations are decreasing the deaths of people because of disease. Argument AGAINST Governments should not have the right to intervene in the health decisions parents make for their children. 1% of parents believe they should have the right to refuse mandated school entry vaccinations for their children. This graph is showing the number of people promise measles has increased due to parents refusing to let their children have the school entry vaccinations. Because of this there could end up being an epidemic in Wales, because a number of children are not protected from Measles. I trust that the school entry vaccinations should be do needed I think this because it will stop the spread of an epidemic as people will be vaccinated against Measles.This source is reliable because it clearly shows that because people are not being vaccinated, diseases are spreading rapidly. From looking at both these arguments for and against I think that all children should be forced into having vaccinations, no matter what there religion is or what they believe in. If all children have the vaccinations that are available to them then maybe one day all the horrid diseases will be wiped out. This includes anyone who migrates because cipher knows what diseases they could be carrying or they could have come from a disease ridden area.Argument FOR Vaccines can get rid of disease and prevent serious illness and death. Mandatory vaccination has got rid of disease that once killed thousands of children, such as polio and small pox. (Murakami, 2011) This graph is showing that when the low-spirited Pox Vaccination was make required the number of deaths per million shot right down because people were do to have the vaccination. Then when the vaccination was no longer mandatory so the number of deaths per million shot straight back up again.Then finally the vaccination was do mandatory one last time, this was when Small Pox was finally wiped out. I think this source is reliable because it clearly shows how utile the Small Pox vaccination was and also how effective it was to England and Wales. Argument AGAINST Many parents hold ghostly beliefs against vaccination. Forcing such parents to vaccinate their children would deprave their rights to the free exercise of their religion. From looking at both the argument for and against I feel that vaccinations should be mandatory no what the set are.Everyone in domain of a function should be given these vac cinations because when vaccinations are made mandatory they do work, they do wipe out baneful disease, as my source shows about Small Pox. If the Small Pox vaccination was not made mandatory then the Small Pox disease would still be runny wild today. Argument FOR Some individuals that have been vaccinated may still get sick when exposed to infected individuals, 75%-94% of the people, depending on the disease, must be vaccinated to achieve hatch immunity. When the herd immunity is achieved the number of immunized individuals is high enough to prevent the spread of disease through the population. BBC, 2012) This graph is showing that the support cases of Whooping cough in England and Wales rose from 2011 to 2012. This graph is perfect for the Argument FOR because it shows that the number of confirmed cases could be due to the vaccinated individuals being exposed to the infected individuals. My source is not as reliable as I would like it to be because it does not really show that some of the confirmed cases of Whooping cough are due to the vaccinated children being exposed to the infected individuals. Argument AGAINST Vaccines meddle with the natural law and Gods plan for humanity.Disease is a natural happening and humans should not interfere with it. From looking at the argument for and the argument against I feel that people should not be aloud to say that they do want vaccinating because it is going against God and the natural law, because yes they may believe that but them accept that affects a lot of other people they are not vaccinated so they are a risk to more people. I disagree with the argumentation that disease is a natural occurrence because if everyone in the world was to be vaccinated then diseases would be wiped out and nothing would occur.Argument FOR The risks of not being vaccinated far outstrip the small risks associated with vaccination. Preventable diseases like measles and mumps can cause standing(prenominal) disability and death . In 1991 an outbreak of measles in an unvaccinated group of children in Philadelphia caused seven deaths. Children infected with mumps can become permanently deaf. Although a very small number of deaths from the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine have been reported, the most common adverse reactions are minor soreness and or fever.Argument AGAINST gross childhood vaccinations may cause uncommon yet serious reactions including anaphylactic shock, paralysis, and emergent death. This risk is not worth taking, considering most diseases vaccinated against are not unavoidably life threatening. (Health, n. d. ) From looking at this pie map I can see that there were a number of deaths related to diseases than can be preventable by a few simple vaccines. This graph shows that if all these children had been vaccinated from these diseases then the deaths wouldnt have been anywhere near as high as they were.I think this graph is reliable because it shows the number of lives that could have been saved if the children have been vaccinated. From looking at the argument for and argument against I think the risk of detection a disease should over weigh the possible side effects that the vaccination can bring. Although the side effects of the vaccination can be bad they only last a couple of days at most, whereas if you contract a disease it last between one and ten days and in some cases is can kill you.I think that parents should think about the risks and benefits in a lot of point before they say that they do not want to vaccinate their children. Argument FOR Because children and babies are more open to the swine flu they should be required to take FDA- approved vaccine to prevent illness and possible death. Argument AGAINST Vaccines can cause brain ignition system which can then lead to either death or permanent brain damage and disorders such as autism, kick in/ADHA, and other developmental problems.Also this vaccine has been associated specifically with the d evelopment of autism and is still found in certain tetanus and flu vaccines. (Anon. , n. d. ) This graph is showing the percentage of people who would and would not consider the swine flu vaccination. This pie chart well(p) shows exactly why people are contracting diseases just like swine flu. I would say this source is reliable because it gives people a clear understanding of why certain diseases are quite rife.Argument FOR Children should be required to receive vaccination against hepatitis B. the disease can cause inflammation of the colored leading to scarring of the liver or cancer. The world health organization recommends that hepatitis B vaccination be part of universal childhood vaccination routine. (Organization, n. d. ) This map shows which countries have and which countries have not introduced the HepB vaccination. This map shows us which countries have more disease issues and which do not.I think this vaccination is reliable because it shows us where vaccinations need to be put in place and then also made mandatory so diseases do not become rife. Argument AGAINST All vaccines cause immune system suppression and can permanently damage the natural immune system. unvaccinated children can build and strengthen their immune systems through fighting off infection and developing natural immunity to disease like measles and chickenpox. From looking at both the for and against argument I think that HepB should be made mandatory because it is a life threatening disease.I disagree with the statement that children can build and strengthen their immune system because with the diseases that can be undertake only the vaccination can by rights protect them. To conclude I am for this question because I feel that all vaccines should be required for children for their own protection and well being. Parents who straight away say NO NO NO I am not vaccinating my child should think about the benefits and risk factors, because I believe that the benefits over weigh t he risk factors by a lot.I understand that some parents do no want their children to have to suffer some of the side effects that the vaccinations bring, they need to realise that the side effects of the vaccinations are nothing compared to the diseases that they can contract. The diseases can also be life threating, so the parents need to realise that yes their child may have side effects from the vaccination which only last a day or two whereas if they contract a disease it is likely to last around one to ten days and also some can kill. I know what Id rather my child have.In my opinion vaccinations should be made mandatory from everyone and anyone, whether they are religious or not. I think this because if fractional of a population are religious and the other half are non religious and are for vaccinations for example, the religious side are going to endlessly contract the diseases because they are not protected against them and even though the non religious side that have bee n vaccinated are protected they can still contract the disease but it may not be as extreme as if the religious side were to contract the disease.If anyone migrates to the country they should be tested on and vaccinated straight away no questions asked because people do not know what they could be carrying, they could be bringing all sorts of diseases in the country. Bibliography (CDC), C. f. D. C. a. P. , n. d. Online on tap(predicate) at http//www. marchofdimes. com/baby/wellbabycare_vaccinations. hypertext mark-up language Accessed 16 February 2013. 1999, D. O. H. , n. d. Meningococcal C Vaccine Factsheet. Online for sale at http//www. nhs. uk/Planners/vaccinations/Documents/mencfsht1. pdf Accessed 16th February 2013. 2000, H. . S. , n. d. Primary Childhood Immunisation. Online usable at http//www. sehd. scot. nhs. uk/publications/his0/his0-10. htm Accessed 16th February 2013. Anon. , n. d. Swine grippe Vaccination. Online forthcoming at http//whatjapanthinks. com/2009/12/1 0/just-one-in-twenty-always-wear-masks-for-swine-flu-prevention/ Accessed 16th February 2013. BBC, 2012. BBC NEWS HEALTH. Online obtainable at http//www. bbc. co. uk/news/health-20539837 Accessed 16th February 2013. Dimes, M. o. , n. d. Vaccines. Online Available at http//vaccines. procon. org/arguments Accessed 16th February 2013. Golden, D. , n. d. Organic Life Love. Online Available at http//organiclifelove. com/2011/03/22/a-safe-alternative-to-vaccines-homeopathic-immunization/ Accessed 16th February 2013. Health, G. , n. d. Resources. Online Available at http//www. action. org/resources/item/undervaccination-by-the-numbers Accessed 16th February 2013. LaMorte, W. , n. d. Disease Surveillance. Online Available at http//sph. bu. edu/otlt/MPH-Modules/PH/MA-Surveillance/MA-Surveillance7. hypertext mark-up language Accessed 16th February 2013. Meningitiswise, n. d. Online Available at http//www. meningitis. org/disease-info/vaccines Accessed 16 FEBRUARY 2013. Murakami, A. , 2011. Vaccination Fauxscination. Online Available at http//aaronmurakami. com/ web log/2011/01/29/vaccination-fauxscination/ Accessed 16th February 2013. NHS, n. d. NHS Choice. Online Available at http//www. nhs. uk/Conditions/vaccinations/Pages/vaccination-schedule-age-checklist. aspx Accessed 16 February 2013. Organization, W. H. , n. d. World Heath. Online Available at http//www. who. int/immunization_delivery/new_vaccines/hepb/en/index4. tml Accessed 16th February 2013. Parenting, N. , n. d. Natural Parenting. Online Available at http//forums. naturalparenting. com. au/vaccination/39639-disease-vaccination-graphs. html Accessed 16th February 2013. safety, C. h. a. , n. d. Wakefield data questioned again. Online Available at http//ebdblog. com/2009/02/wakefield-data-questioned-again/ Accessed 16th february 2013. Wikipedia, n. d. Wikipedia. Online Available at http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Pneumococcal_conjugate_vaccine Accessed 16 February 2013.
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